a. Even though both methods ended
with a net profit, Laura's Cash Accounting method ended with a Net Loss of
($7,850). "Those businesses that routinely generate cash in excess of their
immediate needs for it are said to have a “positive cash flow.”. That is, more
cash is flowing into the business than is being removed from it. Those
businesses that do not generate enough cash to support their operations are
said to have a “negative cash flow." Dopson, Lea R. Managerial Accounting for the Hospitality Industry. Wiley, 09/2008, pg.143. VitalSource Bookshelf Online.
b. Laura's
Cash Accounting method shows the most accurate amount of money on hand to pay
bills.
c. Lisa's
Accrual Accounting accurately shows the revenues generated regardless of when
they were received.
d. Laura's
Cash Accounting most accurately shows the expenses incurred regardless of when
they were paid. "While
many in business feel that cash inflows from interest or dividends would be
better considered as investing or financing activities, the FASB classifies
them as operating activities (which means you must also!)." Dopson, Lea
R. Managerial Accounting for the Hospitality Industry. Wiley, 09/2008, pg.157. VitalSource Bookshelf Online.
e. Lisa's
Accrual Accounting method most accurately shows actural cash inflows and
outflows.
f. Lisa's Accural Accounting method
shows the most accurate reflection of their resturant's true profitability.
"The accrual system instructs accountants to record expenses when they
are incurred regardless of when they are paid". Dopson, Lea R. Managerial Accounting for the Hospitality Industry. Wiley, 09/2008, pg.49. VitalSource Bookshelf Online.
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